Difference between revisions of "Carriage leather"

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(Created page with "<p align=center> 300px </p> Die Polsterbezüge der Sitzbänke von '''Kutschen''' sind die Vorläufer der Autoleder. Da Kutschen zu Beginn...")
 
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Die Polsterbezüge der Sitzbänke von '''Kutschen''' sind die Vorläufer der [[Autoleder]]. Da Kutschen zu Beginn meist offen waren, wurden die Sitzbänke wie die [[Reitsattel|Pferdesättel]] aus festem [[Rindsleder]] gemacht. Durch den Bezug mit Leder und einer Unterpolsterung waren die Sitzbänke weicher als einfache Holzbänke, und wie bei den Pferdesätteln wurden die Leder stark geölt und gefettet, um die Leder wasserabweisend gegen die Witterung zu machen. Die Polsterung war ein wichtiger Komfortgewinn, da die Federungen der Kutschen meist schlecht und die Wege sehr holperig waren.
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The upholstery covers of carriage seats are the predecessors of [[car leather]] seats. Since carriages were mostly open at the beginning, the seats were made of solid [[cowhide]] like the [[Leather saddle|horse saddles]]. With the leather cover and an under-cushion, the benches were softer than simple wooden benches. The leather was oiled and greased to make the leather [[Waterproofing leather|water-repellent]] against humid weather. The upholstery was an important comfort gain, since the suspension of the coaches didn't work well and the ways were very bumpy.
  
  
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'''''Bild 1:''' Kutsche mit Lederverdeck aus Berlin von 1905 ([http://www.restauratiecentrum.nu/ www.restauratiecentrum.nu]).''
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''Coach with leather top from Berlin from 1905 ([http://www.restauratiecentrum.nu/ www.restauratiecentrum.nu]).''
 
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'''''Bild 2:''' 12-fach gefederte Phaeton-Kutsche mit Lederverdeck von ca. 1900 ([http://www.restauratiecentrum.nu/ www.restauratiecentrum.nu]).''<br></p>
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''Twelve suspensions Phaeton carriage with leather top from approx. 1900 ([http://www.restauratiecentrum.nu/ www.restauratiecentrum.nu]).''<br></p>
 
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''Antike Kutsche mit noch gängigem Lederverdeck.''<br></p>
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''Antique couch with still functional leather top.''<br></p>
 
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Für die Kutschendächer wurden [[Lederdicke|dicke]] [[Rindsleder]] verwendet, die nur [[Lederfarbe|kopfgefärbt]] waren.  
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For the coach roofs [[Thickness of leather|thick]] [[cowhide]] leather was used, which were only [[finish|pigmented on the grain side]].
  
  
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Heutzutage werden Kutschen nur noch wenig genutzt. Entweder sind es Ausstellungsstücke in Museen, oder die Queen lässt sich bei besonderen Anlässen aus Tradition in einer Kutsche fahren. Die meisten Kutschen werden touristisch genutzt. Kutschfahrten werden an von Touristen besuchten Orten für kleinere Ausflüge angeboten. In solchen Fällen sind die Bänke aber mit [[Kunstleder]] bezogen. Das ist preiswerter als echtes [[Leder]].
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Nowadays carriages are little used. Either they are exhibits in museums, or the Queen can be driven out of tradition in a carriage on special occasions. Most of the carriages are used for tourism. Horse-drawn carriage rides are offered at tourist sites for smaller excursions. In such cases, the benches are mostly covered with [[imitation leather|artificial leather]]. This is cheaper than [[genuine leather]].
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Revision as of 15:31, 18 December 2016

LEATHER-DICTIONARY.jpg


The upholstery covers of carriage seats are the predecessors of car leather seats. Since carriages were mostly open at the beginning, the seats were made of solid cowhide like the horse saddles. With the leather cover and an under-cushion, the benches were softer than simple wooden benches. The leather was oiled and greased to make the leather water-repellent against humid weather. The upholstery was an important comfort gain, since the suspension of the coaches didn't work well and the ways were very bumpy.


Kutsche-Berlin-1905.jpg Kutsche-Phaeton.jpg

Coach with leather top from Berlin from 1905 (www.restauratiecentrum.nu).

Twelve suspensions Phaeton carriage with leather top from approx. 1900 (www.restauratiecentrum.nu).

 

Kutsche-alt-2012-01.jpg Kutsche-alt-2012-02.jpg

Antique couch with still functional leather top.

 

For the coach roofs thick cowhide leather was used, which were only pigmented on the grain side.


Kutschendachleder-01.jpg

Kutschendachleder-02.jpg

Carriage roofing leather of the company www.ledergrosshandel.com.

 

Nowadays carriages are little used. Either they are exhibits in museums, or the Queen can be driven out of tradition in a carriage on special occasions. Most of the carriages are used for tourism. Horse-drawn carriage rides are offered at tourist sites for smaller excursions. In such cases, the benches are mostly covered with artificial leather. This is cheaper than genuine leather.


Kutsche Mallorca02 07 2006.jpg

Tourist coach at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TRilMBdt1hc&t Mallorca] With cushions made of artificial leather.

 



Additional information


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